Glossary of Tai Chi Chuan Terms A-Z
注音符號拼音對照表
ㄅ b | ㄆ p | ㄇ m | ㄈf | ㄉ d | ㄊ t | ㄋ n | ㄌ l | ㄍ g | ㄎ k |
ㄏ h | ㄐ j | ㄑ q | ㄒ x | ㄓ zh | ㄔ ch | ㄕ sh | ㄖ r | ㄗ z | ㄘ c |
ㄙ s | ㄚ a | ㄛ o | ㄜ e | ㄝ ye | ㄞ ai | ㄟ ei | ㄠ ao | ㄡ ou | ㄢ an |
ㄣ en | ㄤang | ㄥeng | ㄦ er | ㄧ(y)i | ㄨ(w)u | ㄩ yu |
|
|
|
規則︰ 1. i=不發音 2. y=字首 3. w=字首
特例︰ 1. ong 東 2. iong 雄 3. ui 輝 4. ing 英 5. iu 秋 6. qu 區
G
1.
Gai lan shi
蓋攔式: Cover and block; Cover-block
pattern.
2.
Gai 蓋 (Gài): n. lid; v. cover; affix; to go past; to build.
In Taiji Quan, gài means to circulate the Qi in one's own body and to pour it
on one's opponent in order to prevent him from moving.
3.
Gang剛: Hard
4.
Gang rou
xiang ji剛柔相濟 (gāng róu xiāng jì): Hardness and softness facilitate each other;
Hardness and softness in close succession; Combine firmness with flexibility;
Hardness and softness assist each other; Hardness and softness complement each
other.
5.
Gao pai aǎ高拍馬 (Gāo pāi
mǎ): High pat the horse
6.
Gao Shi 高式: High Stance or Posture
7.
Gao Tan Ma 高探馬 (Gāo Tàn Mă):
High Pat on Horse; Patting the Horse's Back; Tall
Scout Horse; Mounted Scout; High-rank scout cavalryman; Step Up to Examine
Horse
8.
Gen 根 (Gēn): root, source, origin; maintaining connection
to the ground while redirecting or neutralising an incoming force; sinking the
body, the energy into the earth, like roots from a tree growing strong to
maintain stability.
9.
Golden
Rooster Stands on One Leg Left: Zuo Jin Ji Du
Li左金雞獨立 (Zuǒ jīn jī dú lì)
10. Golden Rooster Stands on One Leg: Jin Ji Du Li 金雞獨立 (Jīn jī dú
lì)
11. Gon jian bu 弓箭步: bow and
arrow stance
12. Gōng 功 (Gōng): skill,
skill acquired by diligent work; merit, achievement; effect;an achievement or
skill from effort, practice, hard work, perseverance and patience.
13. Gong Bu Beng Jian弓步崩劍 (gōng bù bēng jiàn): Bow stance and tilt
sword
14. Gong Bu Fan Ci弓步反刺 (gōng bù fǎn cì): Step Forward and Plunge
Backward
15. Gong Bu Gua Pi弓步掛劈 (gōng bù guà pī): Cut in Bow Stance
16. Gong Bu Pi Jian弓步劈劍 (gōng bù
pī jiàn): Bow stance and chop sword
17. Gong Bu Ping Zhan弓步平斬 (gōng bù píng zhǎn): Bow stance and cut horizontally
18. Gong Bu Xia Ci弓步下刺 (gōng bù xià cì): Bow stance and thrust sword
19. Gong Bu Xia Ji弓步下截 (gōng bù
xià jié): Bow stance and intercept
20. Gong Bu Xia Xiao 弓步斜削 (gōng bù xuē xiao): Bow
stance and cut obliquely
21. Gong Bu Zhi Ci弓步直刺 (gōng bù zhí cì) : Thrust Forward in Bow Stance
22. Gong bu 弓步 (Gōng Bù): Bow stance; the
step of the bow; same as Gung Chin Mah.
23. Gong fu (Kung Fu): Exercises increasing strength; Time,
workmanship, skill, art, effort; Also
Kungfu, Gung Fu; energy/hard work, time/patience; High level of skill sometimes
referred to as martial arts.
24. Gong Fu Guǎn 功夫館: a training place for Chinese martial arts.
25. Gong Jian Bu 弓箭步: Mountain Climbing Stance or Bow-Arrow Stance// It is the most commonly used offensive stance in
taijiquan. First, place one leg forward so that the knee and toes are lined up
perpendicularly and the leg as a whole supports 60 percent of the body's
weight. The toe of the lead leg is pointing 15 degrees to the inside. The rear
leg is firmly set down while supporting the rest of the weight. The knee of the
rear leg must be slightly bent in this stance. Keep the upper body
perpendicular to the ground.
26. Gongbu 弓步:Bow
Stance;one of the tai chi
stances, with the front leg carrying 70% of weight. Feet are shoulder
width apart, with the back foot at 45 degrees.
27. Gou 狗: Dog
28. Gou勾: Hook hand.
29. Grasp Sparrow's Tail right: 右攬雀尾 (Yòu Lǎn què wěi)
30. Grasp the Bird’s Tail: 攬雀尾(Lǎn què wěi)
31. Green Dragon Emerges from Water: Qin Long Chu
Shui 青龍出水
32. Ground Reaction Force (GRF): Fan zuo yong li 反作用力--The GRF not only supplies power for the forward,
backward, upward, left turn, and right turn movements of the body, but it
also gives power to the waist and legs to move the arms up, to the left, or to
the right.
33. Gu Dang 鼓盪 (Gŭ Dàng): resonating with the surrounding energies;
resound or vibrate like a drum; sway, oscillate
34. Gu Shen 固神 (Gù Shén): to train one's Shen to stay in his
residence in order to stabilize and calm the Shen
35. Gu shu pan gen 古樹盤根: The ancient tree entwines its roots.
36. Guai mang fan shen 怪蟒翻身: The
monstrous serpent turns over ; Monster python turns over.
37. Guan Chuan貫串: Linking
Together
38. Guan dao關刀: General Guan's Knife-- a halbered-shped knife
39. Guan Jie Song Kai 關節鬆開 (Guān Jié Sōng Kāi): to open and relax the
joints.
40. Guan 館: Literally Hall, but in martial arts, it refers
specifically to the school or gym where one is instructed in the Chinese
Martial Arts.
41. Guanxing慣性: Inertia
42. Gui ma 跪馬: Kneeling horse stance
43. Guided Motion (GM): Dai
Dong (帶動)-- In this movement the hands naturally follow the dynamic movement of
the body in one direction, at one velocity.
44. Gun (Kun) 棍: Staff, one of the
four traditional tai chi long weapons
45. Guo Dang 裹襠 (Guŏ Dāng): to wrap
the crotch
46. Guoshu (Kuo Shu)國術: Chinese Martial Arts (lit. National Arts) ; Also Kuoshu. Another word for martial arts,
often used by Taiwanese.
47. Gu固 (Gù): firm,
solid; adv. firmly, resolutely; v. solidify, reinforce.
48. Gu骨(Gŭ): bone;
frame, carpentry.
49. Gu顧 (Gù): to look
(around), to take care of, to be concerned with; to visit.
50. Gwan Dao 關刀: A long
weapon with a blade attached to the end. It is the weapon of choice for the
famous Chinese General name Gwan after which the weapon is named. Usually this
weapon is most effective when applied from horseback.
.jpeg)
沒有留言:
張貼留言